Antibiotics

You have been discharged with a medication to help treat an infection. This information will explain what you need to know about taking it.

Always tell your doctor and nurse if you are allergic to any medications.

What are Antibiotics?

Antibiotics are a type of medicine used to treat bacterial infections. They do not treat viruses such as the common cold or influenza (flu).

How often should I take it?

There are many types of antibiotics and each of them is taken differently. Follow the instructions on the box you have been given and make sure you take the entire course even if you feel better.

Stopping a course of antibiotics can cause the bacterial infection to develop resistance which may mean that antibiotics will not work in the future if you need them.

What are the side effects?

The main side effects reported are feeling sick, diarrhoea, bloating and tummy swelling. Some people can develop an allergic reaction to antibiotics which causes a rash, swelling and difficulty breathing.

Can I take other medication?

Please tell your doctor if you are taking a blood thinner such as warfarin as this can interact with some antibiotics. Antibiotics can interact with the oral contraceptive pill so you will need to use a barrier method whilst taking antibiotics and for at least a week after finishing the course. 

If you have been prescribed Metronidazole you should avoid alcohol whilst taking this medication.

What else should I be aware of?

If you develop difficulty breathing, throat swelling or a rash you should seek urgent medical attention.